Showing posts with label fracking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fracking. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 17, 2024

Fracking, a report from 2124

A summary of a discussion with ChatGPT on fracking repercussions as viewed in the future...

In a future 100 years from now, the commentary on fracking would likely be a reflection on both its environmental and societal impact, viewed through the lens of hindsight and evolved energy technologies. 

Here’s a speculative outline:

  1. Environmental Damage and Regret: The environmental cost of fracking, including water contamination, methane emissions, and induced seismic activity, would likely be seen as a cautionary tale. Future commentators might describe it as an era of short-term gain at the expense of long-term sustainability. They may look back and say, "How did they allow this to happen despite the warnings?" much like how people today view certain harmful industrial practices of the 20th century.

  2. Transition Era: Fracking could be seen as part of the growing pains of transitioning from fossil fuels to cleaner energy sources. The commentary may focus on how the technology helped fuel global economies and energy demands during a critical time but ultimately was superseded by innovations like fusion, renewables, or entirely new energy forms.

  3. Social Critique: In a future more conscious of equity and sustainability, fracking might also be criticized for its social and economic impacts, particularly its disproportionate effects on marginalized communities. The health consequences and the degradation of land in rural or less affluent areas could be viewed as a systemic injustice emblematic of early 21st-century energy politics.

  4. Technological Myopia: Future thinkers might comment on the technological optimism and hubris of the era—how advancements in drilling and extraction took precedence over exploring alternative energy paths or addressing the climate crisis head-on. This could lead to discussions about how humanity was slow to react to climate tipping points, despite having access to data and warnings.

  5. Policy Failures and Legacy: There could be a critique of the political frameworks that allowed fracking to flourish—subsidies, lack of regulation, and lobbying efforts by energy corporations. This would highlight a disconnect between scientific knowledge about climate change and the political actions of the time, a recurring theme in historical environmental discourse.

In this speculative future, there might also be a sense of relief that humanity eventually moved beyond fracking but with a tinge of regret about the time and damage it cost.

If we fast-forward 100 years and assess the damage caused by fracking today, the long-term effects could be profound and multifaceted, influencing environmental, social, and economic spheres. 

Here’s how the impacts might be viewed in that future:

1. Environmental Scars:

  • Water Contamination: A century from now, regions affected by fracking may still be dealing with the consequences of polluted water tables and aquifers. Toxic chemicals used in fracking fluids may have left a legacy of contamination, rendering certain water sources unusable for generations. Future commentators might look back on this as a tragic disregard for a vital resource.
  • Methane Leaks and Climate Change: Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, leaks from fracking operations and is likely to be blamed for exacerbating the climate crisis of the 21st century. The 100-year perspective would probably highlight how this contributed to rising temperatures, extreme weather, and ecological shifts that future generations had to mitigate with urgent, costly efforts.
  • Ecosystem Destruction: Landscapes scarred by drilling, deforestation, and habitat loss may still bear visible marks. Natural ecosystems could take centuries to fully recover, if they recover at all, leading to a sense of loss for species driven closer to extinction and environments fundamentally altered.

2. Climate Change Tipping Points:

  • Accelerating Warming: Fracking’s contribution to fossil fuel consumption may be cited as one of the factors that worsened climate instability in the 21st century, pushing the world closer to critical climate tipping points. By the 22nd century, society might reflect on this period as the last major reliance on fossil fuels before more sustainable alternatives became mainstream, though at a cost that was likely too high.
  • Ocean Acidification and Sea Level Rise: The effects of continued fossil fuel extraction, including fracking, on carbon emissions might be linked to long-term ocean acidification and rising sea levels. Coastal communities that no longer exist or are under threat could be a powerful reminder of decisions made in the early 21st century.

3. Health and Human Impact:

  • Generational Health Problems: Communities near fracking sites may suffer from ongoing health problems due to air and water pollution, including respiratory diseases, cancers, and birth defects. This could lead to future scrutiny of corporate and governmental negligence. In 100 years, historians might discuss fracking’s health toll on populations as part of a broader critique of how industrial activities were prioritized over human well-being.
  • Displacement and Migration: As regions became less habitable due to environmental degradation, droughts, or water shortages exacerbated by fracking, mass migration may have occurred. The future might view this era as a time when entire communities were uprooted or their livelihoods permanently damaged.

4. Economic and Political Critique:

  • Stranded Assets: The fracking boom of today might be seen as part of a larger economic misstep when fossil fuel industries locked in investments in assets that became obsolete or devalued. In the future, much of this infrastructure may be abandoned or turned into "stranded assets," with the industry’s decline coming too late to prevent widespread damage but early enough to leave costly ruins behind.
  • Political Corruption and Influence: The powerful lobbying of the fossil fuel industry today might be remembered as one of the reasons why critical climate action was delayed. Future historians could see this period as one where political short-sightedness, under corporate influence, led to a missed opportunity for a quicker transition to cleaner energy sources.

5. Societal Reflection and Responsibility:

  • Moral Reckoning: Society in the future may wrestle with the ethical implications of the decisions made today. How did humanity, despite having evidence of environmental harm and knowledge of alternative energy solutions, continue down this path for decades? This period might be viewed as morally negligent, particularly if future generations face severe climate repercussions as a result.
  • Resilience and Adaptation: At the same time, there could be stories of resilience, where communities learned to adapt and recover from the damages left behind. Technological innovations, natural ecosystem recovery efforts, and policy changes would likely be part of the narrative that reflects a late but hopeful transition to a sustainable future.

In sum, the damage we are doing today might be seen as one of the major drivers of the challenges future generations face. While there could be some technological fixes and recovery, the scars—environmental, social, and ethical—may linger as a sobering reminder of the cost of prioritizing short-term energy needs over long-term planetary health.

But I'm sure it will be OK...

Right?

By the way...

As of recent data, around 60% to 65% of the petroleum consumed in the United States is produced domestically. This includes both crude oil and refined petroleum products. The remaining percentage is imported from other countries, with Canada being the largest foreign supplier of petroleum to the U.S. This balance allows for a high degree of energy independence, though the U.S. continues to rely on international sources to some extent.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown of U.S. petroleum production and imports:

  1. Domestic Production:

    • As of recent years, the U.S. produces roughly 11 to 12 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil. This accounts for about 60-65% of the total petroleum consumption. Most of this production comes from key areas like Texas, North Dakota (Bakken shale), New Mexico (Permian Basin), and offshore drilling in the Gulf of Mexico.
    • U.S. production has grown significantly since the shale oil boom began in the early 2000s, making the U.S. one of the world's top oil producers.
  2. Imports:

    • The U.S. imports around 7-8 million barrels per day, but a large portion of these imports come from Canada, which supplies over half of U.S. oil imports. Other key suppliers include Mexico, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq.
    • Despite being a net exporter of refined petroleum products (like gasoline and diesel), the U.S. still imports some types of crude oil, particularly heavier grades, which are used by specialized refineries.
  3. Energy Independence:

    • U.S. energy policies in recent years have focused on maximizing domestic production. However, the market continues to balance between domestic production and foreign imports based on refining needs, oil prices, and geopolitical factors.
  4. Strategic Reserves:

    • The U.S. also maintains the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), a stockpile designed to offset short-term disruptions in supply, but this reserve is used sparingly.

That's it. Just some things to consider...

Sunday, October 28, 2012

A New Fracking Documentary - FrackNation

In a previous blog article I posted on 11/13/2011, I mention fracking. New information, or at least contentions of new information, have led me to add a note to that article, and so I am also posting it here:


On Fareed Zakaria GPS today, Ann McElhinney, director of the upcoming documentary, "FrackNation" pointed out several interesting contentions that we didn't hear in the notorious documentary  "Gasland". She indicated that fracking has been going on sice 1948, and that there are literally millions of these fracking sites around the US. Opposing her on the debate was Amrahm Lustgarten, Environmental reporter for ProPublica, who said that the fracking that has been going on recently, in the last ten years is different than historical drilling. McElhinney said that the EPA has pointed out there is not a single incident of fracking causing methane leakage to people's water. Well, you can take that with a grain of salt, or not. I tend to give official sources credence until proven, or credibly indicated, to be otherwise.

The primary source of the documentary film "Gasland" that stirred up all this controversy was based in Dimock, PA. McElhinney went back there and said that reporters always seemed to interview the eleven litigants in the methane in the water issue; but McElhinney then also found 1500 families who said that the water there had always been "appalling" and had always had methane in the water. So the residents have started an organization called, "Enough Already" to have their voices heard and their side of the controversy heard. McElhinney also said, we're talking about 1% of the people there and the 99% want to have their voices heard. 

McElhinney also said when you consider the "truth" which her upcoming documentary is to point out, when put next to the need America has for the products of fracking, and the need to remove ourselves from buying energy products such as oil and gas from countries who seem to hate us, that it is a great benefit to be able to frack in our own country. Finally she said of course regulations are important and need to be there, and they are there now. Lustgarten returned that there is not enough known about this and there needs to be more research and attention paid to just what this can do to our environment

Is there anything more important than our drinking water?

The other day a scientist was on the news talking about how there is one other element that is very important and being ignored. That being the effect of pumping all this water and chemicals, especially as there is so much of this being done now, and the effects this has on plate tectonics, the shifting of plates of land that cause earthquakes. There has been speculation for years about actually starting earthquakes using this kind of method, in proactively alleviating bad earthquakes . Bad earthquakes happen when two plates have too much friction to allow the pressure to be released more gradually, over time. When they get stuck, sooner or later they release that pressure with devastating results to human, living populations including animals and structures.

So there are things about fracking that we need to examine and continue to examine. Even though, in some cases it may already be too late. We just don't know enough yet. But, we will. Hopefully we will find out ahead of time, through research and not through some kind of environmental catastrophe. Fracking may indeed be the answer we need for the here and now, but we also need to expend the money for research to properly and scientifically evaluate the result of this much fracking.

Something we are not always so good at doing. There are many examples of our being lax in paying for services we don't really value highly as needing to be carried out. For instance, one prime example in another area entirely, is with our war veterans. We seem to be all for going to war when we deem it necessary, but when it comes to taking care in the aftermath or even during, to pay for our veterans to be properly integrated back into our society, to get the proper mental and physical healthcare they so sorely need, we tend to shy away from our responsibilities.

Let's do the right things, even if that means fracking, or going to war. But let's also spend the money we need to be spending, to protect ourselves and properly take care of our citizens whom we have or may have, put in harms way for our benefit.